How to Create a Family Emergency Communication Plan in 5 Easy Steps
- Joe Montemorano
- May 4
- 4 min read
Family Emergency Plan: Staying Connected Without Phones

Your Family Emergency Communication Plan: A Bullet-Point Guide to Safety
Disasters like hurricanes, earthquakes, or floods can strike unexpectedly, making it vital to keep your family connected and safe. A Family Emergency Communication Plan ensures everyone knows how to communicate and reunite during a crisis. Using the RxHealthyHabits checklist, this 1200-word guide breaks down the process into clear, actionable steps in a bullet-point format. Follow these five steps to create a plan in minutes.

Why a Communication Plan Matters
Prevents chaos: Clear protocols reduce panic when normal communication fails, such as during power outages or network disruptions.
Speeds up reunions: Families with plans reunite faster, as noted by Ready.gov.
Tailored to your needs: Accounts for unique family circumstances, like young kids or elderly relatives.
Quick to implement: The RxHealthyHabits checklist simplifies preparation, making it accessible for all households.

Step 1: Assess Your Communication Needs
List key individuals:
Include all family members, caregivers, and trusted contacts (e.g., neighbors, close relatives).
Example: Note elderly parents or nearby friends who may assist in a crisis.
Identify special needs:
Account for those without phones (e.g., young children) or with medical devices (e.g., elderly relatives).
Example: Plan for a child who relies on a teacher during school hours.
Assign a primary contact:
Choose one person to coordinate updates and ensure everyone is accounted for.
Inventory devices:
Document available tools like cell phones, landlines, or two-way radios.
Example: Check if your household has a working landline as a backup.

Step 2: Build a Comprehensive Contact List
Gather contact details:
Collect all family members' names, phone numbers, emails, and addresses.
Include emergency services (e.g., 911, local police, fire department).
Add an out-of-state contact to relay messages when local networks fail.
Store the list:
Save digitally on all family phones (e.g., in a notes app or contact list).
Print copies for wallets, backpacks, and emergency kits.
Consider laminating printed lists for durability against water or wear.
Use emergency apps:
Download the FEMA App for real-time disaster alerts.
Install the Red Cross Emergency App for resources and guidance.

Step 3: Set Up Backup Communication Methods
Invest in alternative tools:
Purchase two-way radios (walkie-talkies) with a 20-30 mile range for local communication.
Explore ham radios for long-distance needs (requires training).
Install Wi-Fi-based apps like WhatsApp or Signal.
Designate a central hub:
Rely on the out-of-state contact to share updates during local network outages.
Ensure every family member knows to check in with this person.
Prepare power solutions:
Stock portable chargers (e.g., solar-powered or battery-operated).
Include chargers in all emergency kits for prolonged outages.

Step 4: Define Meeting Points and Protocols
Choose two meeting locations:
Nearby spot: A neighbor’s house or local park for sudden evacuations.
Regional spot: A community center or library if returning home isn’t possible.
Establish protocols:
Set check-in times (e.g., every 2 hours via text or call) to confirm safety.
Teach kids to stay put and notify an adult before moving.
Assign pet evacuation tasks (e.g., food, water, carrier responsibilities).
Share the plan:
Document protocols in writing.
Distribute to all family members for clarity and alignment.

Step 5: Practice and Maintain the Plan
Conduct regular drills:
Schedule practice every 6 months to test evacuation routes and check-ins.
Engage kids with fun activities like role-playing or scavenger hunts.
Update as needed:
Revise contact details when phone numbers or addresses change.
Adjust for life changes (e.g., new school, workplace, medical needs).
Review post-disaster to fix gaps and improve the plan.
Keep copies accessible:
Store updated digital versions on phones.
Maintain physical copies in all emergency kits and personal items.

Additional Resources for Preparedness
Printable templates:
Use Ready.gov’s Family Emergency Communication Plan template for a structured format.
Local support:
Contact your local emergency management office for community resources or CERT training.
More tips:
Visit RxHealthyHabits.com for disaster preparedness tools and guides.
References
Ready.gov Family Emergency Communication Plan:
URL: https://www.ready.gov/family-emergency-communication-plan
Description: Provides a comprehensive guide and printable template for creating a family emergency communication plan, including checklists and tips for preparedness.
FEMA Mobile App:
URL: https://www.fema.gov/about/news-multimedia/mobile-products
Description: Offers real-time disaster alerts, safety tips, and emergency resources through the FEMA mobile application, available for iOS and Android devices.
American Red Cross Emergency App:
URL: https://www.redcross.org/get-help/how-to-prepare-for-emergencies/mobile-apps.html
Description: Provides access to emergency resources, alerts, and guidance for disaster preparedness and response, downloadable from the Red Cross website.
WhatsApp:
Description: A messaging app that supports communication over Wi-Fi or data, useful for staying connected during network disruptions.
Signal:
URL: https://signal.org/
Description: A secure messaging app that works over Wi-Fi or data, offering privacy-focused communication for emergency situations.
Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) Training:
Description: Offers training programs to prepare individuals for disaster response, coordinated through local emergency management offices and Ready.gov.
RxHealthyHabits:
Description: A resource for disaster preparedness tips, tools, and guides, including the checklist used to develop this family emergency communication plan.
Putting It All Together
Start small: Begin with a contact list and meeting points, then build from there.
Involve everyone: Ensure all family members understand their roles.
Stay proactive: Regular drills and updates keep the plan effective.
Gain peace of mind: A prepared family is a resilient family.

Final Thoughts
A Family Emergency Communication Plan is your lifeline during a disaster, ensuring your loved ones stay connected and safe. With the RxHealthyHabits checklist, you can create a tailored plan in minutes. Assess your needs, build a contact list, establish backups, define protocols, and practice regularly. By taking these steps, you’re not just preparing for the worst—you’re building a stronger, more resilient family. For more resources, check out RxHealthyHabits.com and start today.
Additional Resources
Print Ready.gov’s Family Emergency Communication Plan template for guidance.
Link: https://www.ready.gov/family-emergency-communication-plan
Contact local emergency management office for community resources or CERT training.
Visit RxHealthyHabits.com for more disaster preparedness tips and tools.
Notes for Use:
Share this checklist with all family members and review together.
Keep a digital copy accessible on phones and a physical copy in your emergency kit.
Revisit and update annually or after major life changes to ensure readiness
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